India's No 1 Textile Company 2025 - Who Leads the Industry?

When the question pops up - “who is the No 1 textile company in India?” - the data points straight to Arvind Ltd., the country’s largest integrated textile manufacturer, famous for cotton yarn, denim, and branded apparel fabrics. In 2025, Arvind holds the title of India's No 1 textile company based on revenue, production capacity, and export share.

Why the Indian Textile Sector Matters

India ranks among the top three textile producers worldwide, contributing roughly 2 % of global output and employing over 45 million workers. Cotton cultivation covers more than 12 million hectares, while synthetic fiber capacity exceeds 3 million tonnes. The sector drives rural incomes, fuels ancillary industries like chemicals and machinery, and accounts for about 13 % of the nation’s total exports.

How We Rank the Leaders

To crown the leader, we looked at four hard‑numbers:

• Revenue (FY 2024‑25): Total sales reported in audited statements.
• Production capacity: Annual yarn, fabric, or garment output measured in tonnes.
• Export proportion: Share of company’s sales shipped abroad.
• Market diversification: Presence in cotton, synthetic, technical textiles, and branded apparel.

These metrics give a balanced picture of scale, profitability, and global reach.

Arvind Ltd. - The Industry Giant

Founded in 1931 in Ahmedabad, Arvind started as a modest denim mill. Today it operates 70 plus plants across India, spanning cotton yarn, denim, knitted fabrics, and functional textiles. In FY 2024‑25 the company reported ₹71 billion in revenue, a 12 % jump from the previous year, thanks to strong demand for sustainable denim and a fast‑growing branded apparel segment.

Key attributes:

• Annual yarn capacity: 1.2 million tonnes.
• Fabric output: 820 million metres of denim and blended fabrics.
• Export share: 28 % of total sales, covering the US, EU, and Japan.
• Sustainability credentials: First Indian textile group to receive the Global Recycle Standard for its closed‑loop denim line.

Arvind’s diversified portfolio, aggressive digitalisation (AI‑driven loom monitoring), and strong brand partnerships (e.g., Levi’s, H&M) keep it ahead of peers.

Other Heavyweights in the Indian Textile Landscape

While Arvind tops the list, several other firms command massive scale. The following profiles highlight why they matter.

Vardhman Textiles Ltd., a leading producer of cotton yarn, denim, and blended fabrics, headquartered in Ludhiana posted ₹58 billion in FY 2024‑25 revenue. Its yarn capacity stands at 960,000 tonnes, and it enjoys a 22 % export ratio, especially to the Middle East.

Raymond Ltd., iconic for suiting fabrics and high‑end men’s apparel, based in Mumbai generated ₹49 billion revenue, with a niche focus on premium wool blends and a 15 % export share.

Welspun India Ltd., major player in home textiles and bulk apparel fabrics, headquartered in Mumbai recorded ₹43 billion sales, driven by its massive towel and bed‑linen factories. Export percentage hits 34 %, making it the top exporter among Indian textile groups.

Grasim Industries Ltd., part of the Aditya Birla Group, known for viscose staple fiber and polyester filament yarn contributed ₹39 billion in revenue. Its synthetic fiber capacity of 1.1 million tonnes positions it as the biggest non‑cotton producer.

Side‑by‑Side Comparison

Why Arvind Still Leads

Three factors keep Arvind ahead of the pack:

1. Vertical integration: From cotton ginning to finished garments, the company controls more than 70 % of its value chain, reducing costs and ensuring quality.
2. Innovation focus: Its R&D centre launched the “Eco‑Denim” line, cutting water usage by 40 % and earning the EU Eco‑Label - a strong selling point for export markets.
3. Digital supply‑chain: IoT‑enabled looms and AI‑based demand forecasting cut lead times by 15 % and boosted on‑time deliveries for global clients.

These capabilities translate directly into higher revenues and a broader export footprint.

2024‑25 Trends Shaping the Leadership Race

Two macro trends could reshuffle rankings in the next few years:

• Sustainability mandates: The Ministry of Textiles announced stricter water‑use norms for denim plants starting 2026. Companies that have already invested in closed‑loop systems (Arvind, Vardhman) will face lower compliance costs.
• Technical textile demand: Automotive and healthcare sectors are driving growth in high‑performance fabrics. Grasim’s synthetic fiber capacity positions it well to capture this niche, potentially narrowing the gap with cotton‑centric firms.

Keeping an eye on these shifts helps investors and suppliers anticipate winners.

How Small and Mid‑Size Players Can Benchmark the Leader

If you run a mid‑size textile unit, use the following checklist to see how you stack up against Arvind:

• Do you have end‑to‑end processing (ginning → weaving → finishing) or rely on third‑party makers?
• Is at least 20 % of your product line certified under any global sustainability standard?
• Are you leveraging any digital tools for yarn quality monitoring or inventory forecasting?
• What is your export ratio? Aim for >15 % to diversify revenue.
• Do you maintain R&D spend of at least 0.5 % of total sales?

Answering yes to most of these points puts you on a growth trajectory similar to the market leader.

Quick Takeaways

• Arvind Ltd. is the clear leader in 2025, topping revenue, capacity, and export share.
• Vardhman, Raymond, Welspun, and Grasim round out the top‑five, each strong in niche segments.
• Sustainability and technical textiles are the next big disruptors.
• Benchmarking against the leader helps SMEs identify gaps in integration, innovation, and market reach.