India Chemical Production Rank: Who Leads and Why It Matters

When we talk about India chemical production rank, India's position as a top global producer of chemicals, plastics, and pharmaceutical intermediates. Also known as Indian chemical manufacturing output, it’s not just about volume—it’s about scale, specialization, and export power. India sits in the top 10 globally for chemical production, behind giants like China and the U.S., but ahead of most of Europe. What sets India apart isn’t how much it makes, but where and how it’s made—with one state pulling nearly half the weight.

Gujarat, the industrial powerhouse in western India that dominates chemical output. Also known as Gujarat chemical belt, it produces 44% of India’s total chemicals, from petrochemicals to dyes and pharmaceutical intermediates. Dahej and Jamnagar aren’t just cities—they’re chemical hubs packed with over 200 plants, many owned by global giants like Reliance. These aren’t small factories. They’re integrated complexes that turn crude oil into plastics, fertilizers, and synthetic fibers used worldwide. Compare that to Maharashtra or Tamil Nadu, which focus more on pharma or specialty chemicals. Gujarat’s edge? Deepwater ports, dedicated industrial corridors, and pipelines that connect refineries to factories without a single truck.

Chemical manufacturing India isn’t just about big players. It’s also about the supply chain—raw material access, skilled labor, and government schemes like PLI that boost domestic production. The country’s push for self-reliance in chemicals means more incentives for companies making high-value products like specialty polymers and biodegradable plastics. This isn’t theory—it’s already changing who wins in the market. Companies that used to import solvents or resins are now making them in Gujarat, cutting costs and export times.

So when you ask what India’s chemical production rank really means, it’s not a number on a list. It’s about where your next batch of plastic pellets comes from. It’s about whether your supplier is in Gujarat or somewhere else. It’s about whether the government’s policies are helping or holding you back. The data shows Gujarat isn’t just leading—it’s reshaping the entire industry’s future. And if you’re in manufacturing, logistics, or sourcing, that’s not background noise—it’s your next decision point.

Below, you’ll find real insights from posts that dig into the top chemical cities, the states falling behind, the policies driving growth, and the hidden costs of production. No fluff. Just facts that help you understand where India’s chemical industry stands—and where it’s headed next.

What Is India's Rank in Global Chemical Production?
What Is India's Rank in Global Chemical Production?
Jedrik Hastings December 1, 2025

India ranks as the sixth-largest chemical producer globally, with a $200 billion industry driven by pharmaceuticals, dyes, and low-cost bulk chemicals. Key states like Gujarat and Maharashtra lead production, while exports hit $65 billion in 2024.