Industry Stats: Key Manufacturing and Production Trends in India and Beyond

When you look at industry stats, measurable data that reveals how manufacturing, chemical production, and textiles are really performing across regions. Also known as manufacturing metrics, these numbers don’t lie—they show where money’s flowing, where factories are expanding, and who’s pulling ahead. In India, it’s not just about how much is made, but where, by whom, and under what policies. Gujarat leads chemical production with 44% of the country’s output, thanks to hubs like Jamnagar and Dahej, where giants like Reliance turn oil into plastics, dyes, and pharmaceutical ingredients used globally. This isn’t random—it’s the result of infrastructure, tax breaks, and skilled labor clustering in one region.

Meanwhile, the textile industry, a $150 billion sector in India that supplies clothes, technical fabrics, and home textiles to over 150 countries. Also known as garment manufacturing, it’s being reshaped by automation, export demand, and government incentives like the PLI scheme. Arvind Ltd. now leads as India’s top textile company, beating rivals on revenue and export volume. But it’s not just about big players—small-scale manufacturers are finding gold in high-margin products like engraved pet tags and custom water bottles, where profit margins hit 1,000%+. And while plastic pollution gets headlines, the real culprits aren’t consumers—they’re the top 20 corporations that produce 55% of all single-use plastic. The stats don’t blame the public; they point to corporate design choices.

The steel industry, a backbone of global infrastructure, with ArcelorMittal producing over 70 million tons annually and leading in green innovation. Also known as steel manufacturing, it’s where China still dominates volume, but the U.S. wins in high-value output like aerospace alloys and semiconductors, producing $2.5 trillion in goods each year. Meanwhile, states like Tennessee and Texas are pulling ahead in U.S. manufacturing growth—not because they’re the biggest, but because they offer better workforce training and state-level incentives. India’s own manufacturing push is tied to the 4 P’s and 5 P’s of production: Product, Process, Plant, People, and Planning. These aren’t buzzwords—they’re the actual levers companies pull to cut waste, speed up delivery, and boost margins.

What do all these stats have in common? They reveal a manufacturing landscape that’s shifting fast. It’s no longer just about low labor costs. It’s about location, policy, innovation, and who controls the supply chain. Whether you’re an investor eyeing Gujarat’s chemical zones, a startup looking for high-margin products, or a policymaker trying to boost exports, these numbers give you the real picture—not the hype. Below, you’ll find deep dives into exactly these trends: which states are growing, which companies lead, where plastic waste really comes from, and how small manufacturers are outsmarting giants with smarter, leaner models. These aren’t guesses. These are facts backed by data.